The Yahoo division of Microsoft has an interesting article called "The New American Gentry". It talks about wealthy people and retiring baby boomers moving from cities to rurual areas in the US. It is lifted from the Wall Street Journal.
The article does a very nice job of summarizing the rural gentrification trend, which demographers have been following for years. Key quote on technology as a driver of this trend:
"With the Internet allowing people to work from almost anywhere, the distinction between first and second homes has become blurred."
There are several small business impacts from this broader trend:
1. Communications technologies and the Internet increasingly allow anytime, anyplace work. This creates opportunities for people to move to rural areas but also continue to work using virtual and telecommuting tools. Many boomers (and others) are taking advantage of the opportunity to start new businesses. Others are using these technologies to increase work flexibility and allow them to choose when and where they work. Our report The Connected Entrepreneur covers these trends in more detail.
2. The influx of relatively wealthy retiring boomers and others seeking the life style advantages of rural areas also creates a wide range of local new business opportunities. Quote from the article:
"Affluent retirees and other high-income types have descended on these remote areas, creating new demand for amenities like interior-design stores, spas and organic markets."
In addition to high end goods and services, the incoming residents often bring businesses and/or work needs with them that require local support services.
3. Many of the "new american gentry" are part of the emerging buy local coalition and have a propensity to support local small businesses.
Coincidently I was talking to business planning guru Tim Berry this week about his life in Eugene, Oregon. Tim moved there years ago for the life style and recreational advantages the area offers. He also moved his small business with him to Eugene. I've posted in the past on Tim as a trend example. He seems to have a natural knack for being a step ahead of the curve.